In an increasingly globalized world, cultural interaction is inevitable, especially within the context of missionary work. As Pope Francis has emphasized, “Missionary activity seeks to deepen the encounter of cultures with the Gospel.” But what happens when these cultures meet? And how can missionaries fulfill their calling without losing their own cultural identity or misunderstanding the cultures of the people they serve?

These questions were at the heart of the welcome and support session for new arrivals, organized by the Lay Missionary Fraternity (FLM) in collaboration with the SMA Provincial Council of Lyon. Now in its third edition, the session aimed to help recently arrived missionaries in France integrate into French society, understand their mission in this diverse and secularized cultural context.

Participants’ Testimonials

From September 19 to 22, 2024, rich and varied exchanges allowed participants to better understand French society, its culture, and the role of the Church within it. Fr. Dominic Philip Anthuvan, SMA originally from India and former superior of the SMA spiritual year in Calavi, Benin, remarked: “The emphasis on France’s rich cultural heritage, as well as the challenges the Church faces in an increasingly secularized society, was very enlightening.” Recently appointed to a new SMA parish in Thiais, a suburb of Paris, while pursuing a doctorate in psychology, Fr. Anthuvan highlighted the importance of understanding French cultural and pastoral dynamics.

Sr. Suzanne Koumgotoum, NDA from Chad, shared her emotions about the discussions and testimonies she heard. She stated, “I also learned that to live together, we must embrace the differences of others, meaning their culture; we must listen to and accompany them while respecting my own culture.” Engaged in a formation program in Lyon, she expressed her gratitude for this opportunity for both cultural and spiritual enrichment.

The French Context: Culture and Society

The presentations on French society were conducted by experts, providing concrete examples that enriched the session.

Marie-France de la Selle, a former French teacher and speaker on marriage preparation, offered an in-depth analysis of family dynamics and the evolution of couple relationships in France.

Coline Douillet, a mediator from Brignais, explored the role of citizens in French society, particularly in terms of environmental awareness and social support, especially for those furthest from the services and benefits offered by French society.

The real-life experiences shared by the speakers had a strong impact on the participants.

Aurélie Arnoux, a social worker supporting abused women with experience in the school system, shared her work in assisting families in difficulty.

Nelson Bayiha, a youth prevention facilitator, recounted his interventions with marginalized youth and his role as a mediator. A participant joked, “Nelson, wow, he played it like, ‘I’m the African who’s traveled the world, now I’m helping white people with their kids.’” Despite the humor, his work profoundly touched the audience.

Although some found his speech a bit confusing, local councilor Pierre Ménard captivated the audience with his explanations of French democracy and secularism. “The mayor’s experience is better when someone talks about what they’ve lived,” a participant remarked.

Hélène Liet, a speaker on ethical issues, clarified complex topics such as the law on assisted dying. One participant praised her clarity: “I liked all your definitions, it was clear; now we know what we’re talking about.” She also gave a presentation on the associative world.

The Role of the Church in a Changing Society

Beyond cultural aspects, the session also focused on the role of the Church in France today. Fr. Luc Garnier, pastor of Brignais/Chaponost, and François Verdier, a permanent deacon with experience in cooperation in Chad, led discussions on pastoral challenges and the mission of the Church in the current context. One participant praised how François Verdier involved the entire group: “The deacon was great, a true teacher—he barely spoke, but he made us talk.”

Participants were able to address sensitive issues such as accompanying remarried divorcees, thanks to the testimony of Bénédicte Michoud, head of family ministry in the Diocese of Lyon. They also discussed homosexuality, using the term “homosensitivity” in the Church, with an intervention from Gabriel Sampaio, co-president of DJ Arc en Ciel*.

Reflections and Future Directions

The session concluded with the testimony of “a former newcomer,” such as Sister Joséphine Arthur, NDA, and discussions about welcoming new missionaries with host families. The success of this session was due not only to the knowledge shared but also to the profound reflections it sparked on how to live the mission while respecting cultural differences.

As one participant concluded: “Kudos to the organizers for the wise and appropriate choice of themes and discussions.” This program laid the groundwork for a mission in France marked by openness, respect, and humility, while fostering a genuine encounter between the Gospel and local cultures.

*New name for the association David and Jonathan.